They can be used in many ways including as the subject of a sentence. Exercise 1 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. Infinitive verbs are an important part of grammar and the english language, and this quiz and worksheet combo will help test your understanding of this topic. It is important to note that, although they are formed from verbs, infinitives cannot be pluralized like its noninfinitive verb can adding s or es. Exercise 3 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs.
We can also use the same structure after an infinitive of purpose. In this sentence, the ing verb form walking is the simple subject and the verb is links the subject to the subject complement. If it is a present participle, it functions as a verb and it is usually translated into a spanish gerundio. Infinitives test exercises multiple choice questions with answers advanced level 30 30 free online english grammar quizzes tests exercises about infinitives test exercises multiple choice questions with answers advanced level 30. Infinitive, definition, examples of infinitive, exercise or worksheet for students, of class 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, uses, rules, pdf.
Complete sentences with these verbs arrive, contact, talk, answer. Infinitives of purpose lesson and exercise ieltstutors. Using gerunds and infinitives a gerund is a verb form that ends in ing and is used as a noun walking, traveling, voting. October 14, 2011 complete the following sentences with an infinitive or a gerund. Exercise 1 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs exercise 2 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs exercise 3 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs exercise 4 in pdf here choose a gerund or infinitive when it changes the meaning. You understand many of the verb combinations taking either a gerund or an infinitive. Uses of the perfect infinitive the perfect infinitive has the following structure. Infinitive with or without to exercise english grammar. A causative verb describes someone or something enabling, causing, or allowing a person or thing to do something.
Gerunds infinitives esl activities worksheets games. Gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. These verbs also accept a nonfinite infinitive clause, which is a reduced clause. Complete the following sentences based on the passage in exercise 7. Infinitive, definition, examples, uses, rules, exercise or. Finite and nonfinite verbs, difference, explanation.
I think defend yourself is the right thing to do if you have a. Common verbs followed by the gerund perfect english grammar. Put in the verbs in brackets in the gerund or the to infinitive. Finite verbs are a broad category of verbs which are subject to change s in the number andor person of the subject, and the tense all 12 types of tense with example of the verb. Infinitives grammar exercises with answers infinitives. Gerunds and infinitives can function b to compose a sonata would take months.
The purpose of this activity is for the students to practice their listening skills. To functions as a subordinator not actually part of the infinitive. Perfect infinitive after passive reporting verbs after passive reporting verbs, we use the simple or continuous infinitive to refer to the present or future, and the perfect infinitives to refer to the past. With to infi nitives cause, get, force, allow, ask, tell, encourage, persuade, convince, and help are followed by an object and the to infi nitive form of a verb. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary. Underline the infinitives in the following sentences. The students complete each sentence with the verb in brackets in its gerund or infinitive form. In english, when we talk about the infinitive we are usually referring to the present infinitive, which is the most common. With toinfi nitives cause, get, force, allow, ask, tell, encourage, persuade, convince, and help are followed by an object and the to infi nitive form of a verb. An infinitive fo llowed by the simple form of the verb and will almost always begin with to. The boys say that it is very easy to climb climb climbing up that tree. If it is a gerund, it functions as a noun and it is usually translated into a spanish infinitive. An infinitive is a verb form that can be used as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb.
The passive with reporting verbs they are believed to be lovers. English practice downloadable pdf grammar and vocabulary worksheets adjective and adverbs downloadable pdf worksheets for english language learners intermediate level b1 home b1 grammar gerund and infinitive. We also have a new self study reading course that is free for new students. Part 1 of the gerunds and infinitives tutorial explains what gerunds and infinitives are and how to begin using them in everyday english. Complete each sentence by putting the words in brackets into the correct form. Perfect infinitives can have the same kind of meaning as perfect or past tenses.
In a sentence, an infinitives can be used as nouns, adjectives, and adverbs. We use the to infinitive after certain verbs verbs followed by to infinitive, particularly verbs of thinking and feeling. In the first exercise there is a story about ali, who is taking the ielts test in order to go and study abroad. English grammar today a reference to written and spoken english grammar and usage cambridge dictionary. Regular verbs are normally classified into three groups, according to their infinitive ending. Complete exercises 1 10 below to practice what you have learned in part 1 before mov. Here is a gerunds and infinitives worksheet to test students knowledge of gerunds and infinitives with to. English esl gerunds and infinitives worksheets most. Multiple choice, fill in the word, select from drop down. I think defend yourself is the right thing to do if you have a good reason. The infinitive clause is not the the subject who invites. On this page you can try some gerund and infinitive exercises to test your knowledge. This is the infinitive and gerund section of busy teacher.
Exercise 1 choose the correct gerund or infinitive form for each gap below. Verbs followed by the infinitive other english exercises on the same topic. The use of gerunds or infinitives after certain nouns, verbs, adjectives, etc. To infinitives are often used after adjectives expressing ideas such as desires and emotions study the sentences given below. Infinitives test exercises multiple choice questions. This worksheet has two straightforward infinitive and gerund practice activities for your intermediate level students. Remember to use infinitives of purpose in your speaking and writing and you will boost your grammar band score.
Gerund or infinitive after the verb exercise 1 at autoenglish. Infinitive used as an adjective the book to read for information is at the library. Explanations and examples along with tests and exercises online to practise english infinitive. Using verb forms as subjects when functioning as the subject of a sentence, gerunds and infinitives always use a singular verb form, for example. Write down the infinitive of the forms of the verbs into the gaps. A collection of english esl gerunds and infinitives worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about. Gerund infinitive online exercises english grammar. Introduction the ing form of the verb may be a gerund or a present participle. If you found this free infinitives of purpose exercise useful, join us on facebook. Infinitive used as a noun to win was the tennis players goal. You will find 4 worksheets on this topic as well as a very useful article with some suggestions on how to explain the difference between the two to your students.
This is a pictionary about verbs followed by gerunds or to infinitive 20,306 downloads. English grammar exercises online with answers pdf on this page you will find various free grammar worksheets of increasing difficulty that can be completed directly online, or at home theyll help you to put into practice all the key notions of the english grammar previously shown in the grammar lessons part of the website, and if you are a beginner you can use them to familiarize. Gerund and infinitive exercises perfect english grammar. Word infinitive with an object gerund without an object advise i advise you to go by bus. Verben mit toinfinitive exercise 1 fill in the right translation. The infinitive an infinitive is a verb form that can be used as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. Gi003 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. However, it is more common for c it would take months to compose a infinitives that are subjects to move to the end sonata. Whereas, nonfinite verbs refer to the verb forms which remain unaltered notwithstanding the change s in the tense andor the subject numberperson. Types of verbals, participles, gerund, infinitive, using. Gerund and infintive b1 pdf worksheets english practice.
Exercise 2 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. Learning to use gerunds and infinitives can feel a bit overwhelming at first. Basically, an infinitive verb is a verb with the word to in front of it. Words with a different meaning word infinitive meaning gerund meaning forget remember. Exercises on english infinitive focusenglishschool. There are, however, four other forms of the infinititive. Gerunds and infinitives can function as the subject of a sentence or the object of a verb. Decide whether you need the infinitive with or without to or the gerund. Fill in the blanks with the correct infinitive verb. For some, either the gerund or infinitive is possible. Gerund or infinitive exercise 1 1 fill the gaps with the verb in brackets in the appropriate form.
Infinitive and gerund infinitive after an adjective example. The infinitive without to is used after the verbs did, let, make, need, dare, see, hear, etc. In both exercises students have to fill in blanks with. An infinitive is a verb form that acts as other parts of speech in a sentence. Gerunds and infinitives exercises perfect english grammar. For the gerund and infinitive exercises below you have to decide if you need the gerund. Read the first sentence, and choose the most suitable verb to complete the second sentence. Gerunds and infinitives exercise 1 perfect english grammar. If you make a mistake, people will understand you even if it sounds a little funny. An infinitive is not a verb, so we cannot add s, es, ed, or ing in the end. You should do your work he can win this match you must abide by law you ought to respect your elders rule 2. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary and. Gerund, infinitive grammar exercises learning english.
Regular verbs 1 infinitive all french verbs have infinitives ending in er, ir, orre. The good news is that our threepart tutorial gives you twenty gerund and infinitive tips to take you from beginner to pro. Here in part 1, we introduce gerunds and infinitives and explain the basics of everyday usage. The infinitive without to is used after auxiliary verbs such as shall, will, can, may, should, must, etc. English grammar practice exercise, for preintermediate and intermediate level. Click here to download this exercise in pdf with answers. Gerund or infinitive after the verb exercise 1 at autoenglish author. Decide whether the infinitive clauses with zu are correct or incorrect.
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